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Charlie Adelson trial-day trial-day Georgia CapplemanKathryn MeyersDan RashbaumPatrick SanfordKristin AdamsondirectcrossredirectDay 5 - November 1, 2023 Day 5 completed the prosecution's case through Agent Sanford's recalled wiretap testimony presenting the prosecution's interpretation of selected post-bump calls, the State formally rested, the defense's motion for judgment of acquittal was denied on all counts, and Charlie Adelson elected to take the stand — with his testimony deferred to Day 6.
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Day 5 - November 1, 2023

State Rests; Charlie Adelson Elects to Testify

Judge Stephen S. Everett
9 Proceedings
4 Pages
2 Witnesses
2,313 Lines
Day 5 of 8
Appearing:

Day 5 completed the prosecution's case through Agent Sanford's recalled wiretap testimony presenting the prosecution's interpretation of selected post-bump calls, the State formally rested, the defense's motion for judgment of acquittal was denied on all counts, and Charlie Adelson elected to take the stand — with his testimony deferred to Day 6.

Full day summary

Day 5 opened with Agent Patrick Sanford recalled for the continuation of his direct examination. Prosecutor Cappleman used Demonstrative B while Sanford described the sequence he attributed to the initial undercover approach — Donna Adelson calling Charlie Adelson, followed by Charlie calling and meeting Katherine Magbanua — and Sanford answered that Donna and Magbanua never communicated directly. The session moved through a sequence of wiretapped calls and physical evidence: Cappleman and Sanford then moved through selected intercepted calls and messages; Sanford interpreted a "$65.70" reference as the final digits of the undercover number and said Magbanua conveyed it to Sigfredo Garcia through a school-expense reference. State's Exhibit 114, the Matsuri restaurant undercover video capturing Charlie and Harvey Adelson meeting the day after the Dolce Vita recording, was admitted over a prior defense objection and published. The FBI bump letter (State's 79) was admitted without objection. Sanford testified that Charlie called the undercover himself using *67, and that his first call after hanging up went to Magbanua. The sequence closed with a recorded May 6, 2016 call in which Donna Adelson denied knowledge of the murder and told the undercover to collect the $100,000 reward from police — without reporting the alleged extortion to law enforcement. On cross-examination, defense attorney Rashbaum constructed a behavioral contrast: Rivera and Garcia used burner phones during the murder, Magbanua obtained new phones after law enforcement contact, but Charlie Adelson kept the same phone number for over a decade, never moved, and continued working through years of arrests and media coverage. Sanford confirmed each point. Rashbaum also established that when police came to Magbanua's home she hid and called three people — none of them Charlie — and that Magbanua told Charlie a series of specific lies about the FBI undercover number, each of which Sanford confirmed. Rashbaum then drew out that during Magbanua's second proffer session Sanford told her directly that what she was saying "just doesn't make sense." Finally, Rashbaum played State's Exhibit 130, Call 989, roughly two minutes past the prosecution's stopping point, surfacing Charlie Adelson's statement — made 21 months after the murder, unaware he was being recorded — that Markel's death "was a tragedy." On redirect, Cappleman returned to the breakup timeline after the defense framed the couple's early-July 2014 trip as a farewell before the murder. After reviewing text messages, Sanford testified that the breakup occurred around August 25, 2014, more than five weeks after the killing. Cappleman then asked whether extortionists typically operate in disguise; Sanford answered that neither Magbanua nor Garcia was observed that way during FBI surveillance. Following the redirect, Prosecutor Cappleman formally rested the State's case. With the jury excused, defense counsel Meyers argued a judgment of acquittal on all three counts, centering on the absence of any direct contact between Charlie Adelson and the shooters and characterizing Magbanua's direct testimony as limited to a request to "rough up" Markel. Cappleman corrected the record, stating that Magbanua testified she knew she was solicited by and conspired with Adelson to commit the murder. Judge Everett denied the motion on all counts under the light-most-favorable-to-the-state standard. The defense then called Kristin Adamson, Wendi Adelson's divorce attorney, as its first witness. Adamson testified that relocation motions are almost never granted — she has won only one in 35 years — and that she told Wendi from the outset it was a long shot. She characterized monetary relocation inducements, including waiving child support, as common and legal in divorce proceedings. She said she was not concerned about Markel's February and March 2014 motions alleging fraud and seeking disbarment of both Adamson and Wendi. On cross, Cappleman established that the phone calls the defense anchored to active May 2, 2014 litigation all occurred after the 3:14 PM filing — at 3:15, 3:49, 3:54, 3:56, 4:39, and 4:55 PM — and elicited from Adamson that Markel's fraud allegations, if substantiated, could have had serious consequences for Wendi's law license. Cappleman also drew out that the comparable relocation deal Adamson described involved roughly $200,000, not $1 million, and that Adamson found the overall case "odd." On redirect, Adamson clarified that "odd" referred specifically to Markel's uncommon step of seeking disbarment of both his ex-wife and her attorney — not to anything unusual about the underlying proceedings. Court ended early after the jury was sent out and Charlie Adelson completed the required constitutional colloquy. He confirmed he understood his right to remain silent, that silence could not be held against him, that he had conferred with counsel, and stated: "I will testify." After a sidebar on the State's request for an uninterrupted examination window, Judge Everett declined to run late and deferred the start of Adelson's testimony to the following morning, dismissing the jury with instructions to return at 8:30 a.m.

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1. Patrick Sanford — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Special Agent Patrick Sanford's recalled direct examination continues on the Dolce Vita undercover operation, followed by defense cross-examination and brief redirect.

Procedural
Day 5 Morning — Court Opens, Agent Sanford Called In

Routine court-open: phone/conduct reminder, no pre-jury matters raised, Agent Sanford summoned from lobby, jury brought in.

Direct
Patrick Sanford Georgia Cappleman
1658 lines

Patrick Sanford continues direct examination by identifying participants, timing, and agency interpretations across intercepted calls, texts, and undercover contacts from April and May 2016. The State uses a demonstrative and extensive playback, admits the Matsuri recording and a mailed letter, and questions Sanford about Charlie and Donna Adelson's calls to the undercover and whether anyone reported the contacts to law enforcement.

Cross
Patrick Sanford Dan Rashbaum
376 lines

Defense cross-examined FBI lead agent Sanford to establish Charlie Adelson's persistent non-flight conduct as inconsistent with a guilty conspirator, catalogued Katherine Magbanua's lies to Charlie and to investigators during sworn proffers, and revealed a portion of a wiretapped call the prosecution had stopped playing — in which Charlie called Markel's death 'a tragedy' without knowing he was being recorded.

Redirect
Patrick Sanford Georgia Cappleman
22 lines

Prosecutor Cappleman uses a brief redirect to correct the defense's breakup-timeline framing — Sanford confirms the Magbanua-Charlie split was around August 25, 2014, after the murder — and closes with a rhetorical dismissal of the extortion counter-narrative.

Highlights

Patrick Sanford - Direct (Recall, Continued) testimony highlight With Demo B displayed, Sanford described the sequence he attributed to the initial undercover approach: Donna Adelson called Charlie Adelson, Charlie called Katherine Magbanua, and Sanford answered "Never" when asked whether Donna and Magbanua called each other directly. Patrick Sanford - Direct (Recall, Continued) “Never.” — Patrick Sanford Sanford's direct answer when asked whether Donna Adelson and Katherine Magbanua called each other, after he described the initial contact sequence through Charlie Adelson. Patrick Sanford - Direct (Recall, Continued) evidence event The State played Donna Adelson's call with the undercover. She denied knowledge and involvement and suggested that the caller seek the police reward. Afterward, Sanford answered that she had not reported the contacts to law enforcement and that no one else had either. Patrick Sanford - Cross (Recall) “Not that we — not that we were able to establish during the wires. He always used the same phone.” — Patrick Sanford Sanford said investigators were not able to establish during the wiretaps that Charlie Adelson used a different phone and that he always used the same phone. Patrick Sanford - Cross (Recall) testimony highlight Sanford acknowledged that during both of Magbanua's proffer sessions he was frustrated, pressed her to tell the truth, and at one point told her directly: 'What you are telling us just doesn't make sense' — the lead FBI investigator's own assessment of the prosecution's cooperating witness during sworn proffers. Patrick Sanford - Cross (Recall) evidence event Defense played State's Exhibit 130 Call 989 from the 20-minute-20-second mark — approximately two minutes past where the prosecution had stopped it — surfacing Charlie Adelson's statement that Markel's death was 'a tragedy,' made 21 months after the murder without knowledge of being recorded. Sanford confirmed the statement on the record. Patrick Sanford - Cross (Recall) “No. Well, it was a tragedy. If they had a dad, it was a tragedy. What happened?” — [audio recording] During defense playback of a later portion of Call 989, the recording captures Charlie calling what happened to the children's father a tragedy; Sanford agreed the statement occurred before the bump and nearly two years after the murder.

3. Kristin Adamson — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Kristin Adamson, Wendi Adelson's former divorce attorney, testifies about the relocation motion, Wendi's response to its denial, later fraud and misconduct filings, and Adamson's withdrawal. Cross asks about May 2, 2014 filing and call timing, litigation stakes, and a comparison case; redirect addresses the disputed retirement account and Adamson's description of the case as odd.

Direct
Kristin Adamson Kathryn Meyers
110 lines

Defense witness Kristin Adamson, Wendi Adelson's former divorce lawyer, describes the relocation request and settlement, says she was unaware of an alleged $1 million relocation offer, recounts advice she gave Wendi about Markel's 2014 motions, and explains she withdrew because she expected to testify — not because she believed she had done something wrong.

Cross
Kristin Adamson Georgia Cappleman
40 lines

Cappleman cross-examines Adamson with conditional questions about May 2 call timing, establishes only an occasional email-before-filing practice with no knowledge about the May 2 filing, elicits a qualified estimate for another relocation matter, and asks an expressly hypothetical asset-and-license question. Adamson also distinguishes routine child disputes from an odd case overall and describes her direct contact with Donna Adelson as minimal.

Redirect
Kristin Adamson Kathryn Meyers
13 lines

Defense redirect briefly rehabilitates Adamson on two points from cross: she denies Wendi failed to disclose assets (the disputed account was non-marital and fully documented) and clarifies that calling the case 'odd' referred to Markel's disbarment demands, not any impropriety.

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