Skip to content
Charlie Adelson trial-day trial-day Georgia CapplemanDan RashbaumBill BrannonWendi AdelsonRyan FitzpatrickJeffrey LacasseLuis RiveraJune UmchindaStephen WebstercrossredirectdirectrecrossDay 2 - October 27, 2023 Wendi Adelson's cross and redirect concluded, including her denial of a claim later linked to Jeffrey Lacasse; the court first excluded Lacasse's account that Wendi told him Charlie explored hiring a hitman, then admitted it before the jury after Wendi denied it under recall; and confessed hitman Luis Rivera began direct testimony describing the murder-for-hire arrangement, the shooting, and payment from "the dentist."
← Day 1 Charlie Adelson Day 3 →

Day 2 - October 27, 2023

Wendi Adelson testimony ends; Lacasse's hitman claim admitted; Rivera details murder-for-hire plot

Judge Stephen S. Everett
25 Proceedings
9 Pages
7 Witnesses
3,254 Lines
Day 2 of 8
Appearing:

Wendi Adelson's cross and redirect concluded, including her denial of a claim later linked to Jeffrey Lacasse; the court first excluded Lacasse's account that Wendi told him Charlie explored hiring a hitman, then admitted it before the jury after Wendi denied it under recall; and confessed hitman Luis Rivera began direct testimony describing the murder-for-hire arrangement, the shooting, and payment from "the dentist."

Full day summary

Cross-examination and redirect of Wendi Adelson concluded, covering pre-planned travel scheduled well before July 18, 2014, her relationship with Jeff Lacasse, a March 2014 dinner with Charlie Adelson and Katherine Magbanua, her movements and police interview on the day of the murder, and her decision to limit the Markel family's later access to her sons. TPD Officer Bill Brannon testified to a Honda Odyssey matching Wendi's approaching and retreating from his roadblock without stopping, tested on cross with a competing house-count estimate and cell-data timing. Jeffrey Lacasse's direct testimony described the arc of his relationship with Wendi, Charlie's hot-tub remarks about criminal-world connections, and events in the weeks before the murder; a defense motion in limine then halted his account before he could describe a July 13, 2014 statement Wendi allegedly made to him. With the jury excused, Judge Everett heard a full proffer of that statement, in which Lacasse said Wendi told him Charlie had explored hiring a hitman for roughly $15,000 to $50,000, and ruled on fundamental fairness grounds that the statement could not yet be used to impeach Wendi because a sidebar representation had led the defense to forgo cross-examination it could no longer pursue given Wendi's Fifth Amendment rights. Wendi was recalled and denied both the hitman statement and a related account that Charlie called a post-murder dinner a "celebration dinner," then was dismissed subject to subpoena after brief cross and redirect on who first named Lacasse to police. Lacasse was then recalled and, before the jury, testified to the hitman statement and the "celebration dinner" account; cross explored his suspicion that Wendi tried to frame him, his admitted destruction of notes he had used to prepare for a recorded police interview, and the delay before he first disclosed the statement, which he attributed to fear of Charlie Adelson. Other witnesses included Markel's family-law attorney Stephen Webster, who described Markel's custody dispute and denied that reconciliation, relocation payoffs, or an expected loss on a pending motion were in play; former girlfriend June Umchinda, who described Charlie's stress after Katherine Magbanua's 2016 arrest, cash and security items at his home, and an instruction to say "I don't know anything" if questioned; and friend Ryan Fitzpatrick, who described a tasteless remark about "getting away with murder," Charlie's nervousness after Magbanua's arrest, and a financial dispute and threatening texts raised on cross. The day closed with the start of confessed participant Luis Rivera's direct testimony: he described his cooperation agreement and sentence, said Sigfredo Garcia recruited him at Katherine Magbanua's arrangement with payment traced to "the dentist" (Wendi and her brother), and detailed the weapon, the drive to Tallahassee, Garcia shooting Markel as he raised his hands, disposing of the gun, and receiving a roughly $37,000 share of a $100,000 payment. Rashbaum deferred his cross of Rivera to the following Monday, closing the day's testimony.

Video thumbnail 8:15:05
Watch →

1. Wendi Adelson — Cross/Redirect

Wendi Adelson's testimony concludes on Day 2: Rashbaum finishes cross-examination on her pre-murder plans and post-murder cooperation; on redirect, Cappleman asks about those plans, Wendi's move, her case status, family communications after the bump, and the defense's extortion theory before Judge Everett dismisses her subject to possible recall.

Cross
Wendi Adelson Dan Rashbaum
423 lines

Defense attorney Dan Rashbaum continued cross-examining Wendi Adelson, walking through her pre-planned summer 2014 schedule, her relationship with Jeff Lacasse, a 2014 dinner with Charlie Adelson and Katherine Magbanua, and her day-of-murder movements and police interview, before addressing her family's reaction and later limits on the Markel family's access to her sons.

Redirect
Wendi Adelson Georgia Cappleman
208 lines

On redirect, Wendi Adelson addressed unrealized Tallahassee plans, the charged conspiracy described in Charlie Adelson's indictment, and defense counsel's claim that the people who killed Markel had threatened Charlie's family — a claim Wendi said she first learned of the day before.

Procedural
Recess and Sidebar Preview — Next Two Witnesses

Ten-minute recess called after Wendi Adelson's testimony concluded; prosecution flagged sidebar issues before the next two upcoming witnesses.

2. Bill Brannon — Direct/Cross/Redirect

TPD Officer Bill Brannon testifies about his July 18, 2014 crime-scene role and a Honda Odyssey that approached the Trescott Drive roadblock, stopped, and turned around without inquiry. Cross addresses tape distance and timing; redirect addresses what Brannon could personally see from his position.

Direct
Bill Brannon Georgia Cappleman
105 lines

TPD Officer Brannon established the July 18, 2014 crime scene perimeter on Trescott Drive and testified that a Honda Odyssey — the same model Wendi Adelson drove — approached his roadblock around noon, then quickly turned around without the driver stopping to ask about the police activity.

Cross
Bill Brannon Dan Rashbaum
23 lines

Defense cross-examined Officer Bill Brannon about his approximate house count, elicited a qualified response to Rashbaum's after-12:30 cell-data premise, and established that Brannon could not see whether the driver was on the phone.

Redirect
Bill Brannon Georgia Cappleman
22 lines

On brief redirect, the prosecution had Officer Brannon reconfirm his estimate that the law enforcement activity was three to four houses from the crime scene tape, then asked whether the Honda Odyssey's driver could have seen that activity from there; over a defense speculation objection, the judge allowed the question and Brannon said he was able to see it from his own position.

Highlights

3. Jeffrey Lacasse — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Jeffrey Lacasse, Wendi Adelson's former boyfriend, completed his testimony on Day 2 — including a significant jury-out ruling in which Judge Everett excluded, on fairness grounds, Lacasse's account of Wendi telling him that Charlie Adelson had explored hiring a hitman roughly five days before Dan Markel's murder.

Direct
Jeffrey Lacasse Georgia Cappleman
189 lines

Wendi Adelson's former boyfriend Jeffrey Lacasse described a March 2014 dinner with Charlie Adelson and Katherine Magbanua, a damaged television whose alternate use and replacement Wendi declined, and Wendi's distress and canceled travel plans in the weeks before the murder.

Procedural
Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds
181 lines

Outside the jury, the court heard argument over whether Lacasse could testify about an alleged July 13 statement concerning Charlie and a hitman. The judge excluded the impeachment for the time being on fundamental-fairness grounds and ordered a proffer, in which Lacasse described the alleged statement and its context.

Cross
Jeffrey Lacasse Dan Rashbaum
149 lines

Defense cross narrowed Jeffrey Lacasse's dinner recollection, established that his police statement followed his own suspect interview, used friendly texts as facial impeachment while he said he had been polite rather than honest, and confronted him with a recorded prior statement.

Redirect
Jeffrey Lacasse Georgia Cappleman
11 lines

Cappleman's three-question redirect reframed Lacasse's failure to report Charlie's hot-tub remarks by establishing he had no contemporaneous knowledge that Charlie or Magbanua were conspiring to murder Dan Markel.

Highlights

Jeffrey Lacasse - Direct “He mentioned having contacts on both sides of the tracks — meaning dentists, lawyers, professional-class people, but they also had people he knew that were a criminal element.” — Jeffrey Lacasse Lacasse recounts Charlie Adelson's own description, during their one meeting, of contacts spanning professional circles and a criminal element. Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds ruling Judge Everett rules that while the motion in limine did not restrict the prosecution's impeachment use, fundamental fairness grounds bar it: Cappleman's sidebar representation affected defense strategy, and Wendi's Fifth Amendment right prevents the defense from remedying the prejudice by recalling her. The hitman statement is excluded from the jury for now, with revisitation possible if the prosecution recalls the witness. Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds “The ability of the defense to address this matter is compounded by the constitutional right of the witness and their inability to call her. On fundamental fairness grounds, I'm not going to permit the impeachment on this topic.” — Stephen Everett The ruling — grounded not in hearsay law but in fairness — is the pivotal moment of the proceeding. It temporarily blocks the jury from hearing the hitman statement and acknowledges the constitutional asymmetry that prevented the defense from remedying the prejudice. Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds testimony highlight In the proffer, Lacasse delivers the full content of Wendi Adelson's alleged July 13, 2014 statement: that Charlie had explored 'all possible options to take care of the Danny Markel problem, including hiring a hitman' at a cost of approximately $15,000–$50,000, made five days before the murder while Wendi was 'dead serious' and visibly affected. He adds that the statement was preceded by Wendi saying the only way she could leave Tallahassee was if 'something happened to Danny.' Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds “After asking to speak to me confidentially, she told me that last summer, Charles Adelson had looked into all possible options to take care of the Danny Markel problem, including hiring a hitman, and that it would cost about $15,000.” — Jeffrey Lacasse The core of the proffer — Lacasse's account of Wendi Adelson's alleged July 13 statement delivered five days before the murder. This is the most direct alleged evidence linking Charlie Adelson to the murder plot presented in the proceeding, though it was excluded from the jury. Motion in Limine: Exclusion of Lacasse Proffer on Wendi Adelson's Alleged Hitman Statement — Ruled Out on Fairness Grounds ruling Before the jury returns, Rashbaum raises a second motion in limine item: Lacasse's expected testimony that a post-murder dinner was referred to as a 'celebration dinner' attributed to Charlie Adelson. The court excludes it on the same fundamental fairness grounds, noting the same procedural posture applies.

4. Stephen Webster — Direct/Cross

Stephen Webster, the Florida attorney who represented Dan Markel in custody proceedings from May 2014 until his death, testified on direct and cross about the state of the case in the days before the murder.

Procedural
Lunch Recess

Judge reminded defense counsel to lower his voice during proffers before afternoon session.

Direct
Stephen Webster Georgia Cappleman
70 lines

Dan Markel's divorce attorney Stephen Webster testified that Markel was not planning to relocate and that his relationship with Wendi was not going well. He also described Donna Adelson's “stupid” remark in the context of Markel's existing effort to restrict her unsupervised contact.

Cross
Stephen Webster Dan Rashbaum
33 lines

Rashbaum's brief cross asked about Webster's criminal-defense practice, lack of board certification, prior counsel's withdrawal, whether Webster knew of a court admonishment, and whether lawyers review every word of filings with clients.

Procedural
Afternoon Transition — Witness Located, Jury Projector Glare Note

Recess while next witness was located; jury requested the projector be turned off when not in use.

5. June Umchinda — Direct/Cross/Redirect

June Umchinda, who dated Charlie Adelson from October 2015 to June 2017, completed her testimony across direct, cross, and redirect examinations. She described Charlie telling her that if anyone came asking questions she should say she knew nothing, his angry and stressed demeanor after Katherine Magbanua's October 2016 arrest, and cash including stapled hundred-dollar bundles at his home. On redirect, Cappleman asked Umchinda about her May 2022 sworn testimony, in which she had stated Charlie told her he gave Magbanua a car and paid half of her breast augmentation — answers Umchinda confirmed while characterizing the surgery remark as a possible joke.

Direct
June Umchinda Georgia Cappleman
341 lines

Charlie Adelson's former girlfriend testified about secretive behavior she could date only to weeks before a June 2016 article, agitation after Katherine Magbanua's October arrest, an instruction to say she did not know anything if anyone came asking, and cash reserves at his home.

Cross
June Umchinda Dan Rashbaum
130 lines

Defense cross narrowed June Umchinda's knowledge to after late 2015, sought to connect odd behavior to the 2016 bump through her qualified agreement, explored unresolved timing for home security, and closed with a clarified question about lying.

Redirect
June Umchinda Georgia Cappleman
30 lines

On redirect, Cappleman used June Umchinda's May 2022 sworn testimony to confront her with earlier accounts that Charlie said he gave Katherine Magbanua a car and paid half of her breast augmentation.

6. Wendi Adelson — Direct/Cross/Redirect (Recall)

Wendi Adelson's recall testimony closes with three short proceedings — a recall direct in which she denied Lacasse's excluded proffer account, a recross establishing that detectives introduced Lacasse's name in her July 18 interrogation, and a redirect confirming the same. Judge Everett then dismissed Wendi subject to subpoena, ending her multi-day testimony.

Direct
Wendi Adelson Georgia Cappleman
19 lines

In a two-question recall, Wendi Adelson flatly denied ever telling Jeffrey Lacasse on July 13, 2014, that Charlie had explored hiring a hitman, and denied ever characterizing the post-murder dinner as a celebration.

Cross
Wendi Adelson Dan Rashbaum
24 lines

Rashbaum's four-question recross established that detective Jane McPherson, not Wendi, first named Jeffrey Lacasse in the July 18 police interview, and that Wendi flatly denied trying to frame him.

Redirect
Wendi Adelson Georgia Cappleman
13 lines

Cappleman's four-question redirect confirmed that detective Jane McPherson, not Wendi Adelson, introduced Jeffrey Lacasse's name in the July 18, 2014 police interview; Judge Everett then dismissed Wendi subject to subpoena.

Highlights

7. Jeffrey Lacasse — Direct/Cross/Redirect/Recross (Recall)

Jeffrey Lacasse's recalled direct examination — centered on Wendi Adelson's alleged July 13, 2014 disclosure that Charlie had investigated hiring a hitman for $15,000–$50,000 — followed by cross-examination, two redirects, a recross, and a sidebar over Lacasse's destroyed handwritten notes.

Direct
Jeffrey Lacasse Georgia Cappleman
79 lines

Recalled to the stand, Jeffrey Lacasse testified before the jury for the first time that Wendi Adelson told him on July 13, 2014 that her brother Charlie had explored hiring a hitman to kill Dan Markel for an estimated $15,000 to $50,000, and separately described a post-murder phone call in which Wendi recounted a dinner with Charlie that he called a "celebration dinner," after which she became ill — testimony delivered the same day Wendi herself denied making either statement.

Cross
Jeffrey Lacasse Dan Rashbaum
120 lines

Defense cross-examination of recalled witness Jeffrey Lacasse tested the reliability of his account that Wendi Adelson disclosed Charlie Adelson had explored hiring a hitman, focusing on his delay in reporting parts of the account, his admitted lingering feelings for Wendi, and his own suspicion that she tried to frame him for the murder.

Redirect
Jeffrey Lacasse Georgia Cappleman
30 lines

Cappleman's focused redirect corrected Rashbaum's characterization of Charlie's hot-tub statement, surfaced Lacasse's hundred-page note-taking as fear-driven thoroughness, and provided his rationale for not alerting police — Wendi's disclosure was framed in the past tense with no indication of an active plot.

Procedural
Post-Lacasse Sidebar — Notes Inquiry and Break

Brief sidebar after Lacasse stepped down: Rashbaum asked to first inquire with the witness about his handwritten notes before any formal discovery issue; judge agreed, called a 10-minute break, and logistics for remaining afternoon witnesses were confirmed.

Recross
Jeffrey Lacasse Dan Rashbaum
16 lines

Defense recross established that Lacasse destroyed the handwritten notes he used to guide his investigator interviews, leaving no independent means to verify their contents.

Redirect
Jeffrey Lacasse Georgia Cappleman
9 lines

On re-redirect, Lacasse said no law or officer instructed him to create or preserve his personal notes and said their content was included in the recorded interview provided to the state.

Highlights

Jeffrey Lacasse - Direct (Recall) impeachment Lacasse testifies to the jury that Wendi Adelson told him on July 13, 2014, in a serious and confidential tone, that Charlie had explored hiring a hitman to kill Dan Markel — testimony given the same day Wendi denied making the statement. Jeffrey Lacasse - Direct (Recall) “She asked to speak to me confidentially, in a very serious tone of voice, told me that Charlie had investigated all possible options to take care of the problem of Danny Markel — including hiring a hitman, which would cost about $15,000. And I later revised that and thought maybe it was $50,000, but the dollar amount was the only thing in question. She definitely said that Charlie Adelson had looked into hiring a hitman to kill Danny Markel.” — Jeffrey Lacasse Central hearsay account, delivered to the jury for the first time, of Wendi Adelson's alleged statement that Charlie explored hiring a hitman — given the same day Wendi denied making it. Jeffrey Lacasse - Recross impeachment Rashbaum elicits that Lacasse destroyed his handwritten notes after using them to guide videotaped investigator interviews, then closes on the irrefutable concession that the notes cannot be reviewed. Jeffrey Lacasse - Recross “No, they were destroyed. I used them to guide my interviews with investigators, and then I destroyed them.” — Jeffrey Lacasse Central admission of the recross — Lacasse confirms he destroyed his handwritten notes, the same documentation Cappleman's redirect had framed as evidence of fear-driven, nine-year thoroughness.

8. Ryan Fitzpatrick — Direct/Cross

Ryan Fitzpatrick, Charlie Adelson's close friend for roughly six years before a bitter falling-out, testified under subpoena about Charlie's cash habits, a post-murder statement about getting away with anything, and a sharp change in demeanor following Magbanua's 2016 arrest. Cross-examination attacked Fitzpatrick's credibility with a $2 million lawsuit Charlie had filed against him, threatening texts Fitzpatrick sent during the dispute, and social media posts made during trial week in which Fitzpatrick had posted Charlie's photo and predicted a life sentence.

Direct
Ryan Fitzpatrick Georgia Cappleman
145 lines

Ryan Fitzpatrick, a close friend of Charlie Adelson from about 2012 until a 2018 falling-out, testified about Charlie's cash-stapling habit, a post-murder remark he described as one of Charlie's tasteless jokes about getting away with murder, and Charlie's more anxious behavior after Katherine Magbanua's 2016 arrest, while acknowledging his own strained relationship with Charlie and reluctance to testify.

Cross
Ryan Fitzpatrick Dan Rashbaum
102 lines

Defense cross-examination of Ryan Fitzpatrick reframed Charlie Adelson's post-arrest nervousness as a reaction to public scrutiny rather than guilt, then impeached Fitzpatrick with threatening texts he sent Charlie during a financial dispute and his continued public commentary about the case, including a wagered guess at Charlie's sentence.

Procedural
Sidebar Transition — Witness Logistics and Cross-Examination Scheduling

The jury was escorted out, the court discussed timing for a forthcoming proffer and possible cross-examination, and a ten-minute recess was set for a 4:23 resumption.

9. Luis Rivera — Direct

Luis Rivera's direct examination as the prosecution's cooperating eyewitness, preceded by a proffer on his Latin Kings affiliation and closed by a weekend recess deferring cross-examination to Monday.

Procedural
Proffer of Luis Rivera — Latin Kings Gang Affiliation

Outside the jury, defense conducted a brief proffer establishing Rivera's Latin Kings membership and North Miami branch leadership; the judge overruled the prosecution's relevance objection and permitted the line of questioning before the jury.

Direct
Luis Rivera Georgia Cappleman
677 lines

Cooperating participant Luis Rivera testified that Garcia recruited him for a job arranged by Magbanua and funded, in Rivera's account, by people he called “the dentist” — Wendi and her brother — then described the shooting, weapon disposal, and payment division.

Procedural
End-of-Day Recess — Luis Rivera Cross Deferred to Monday

Judge Everett recessed for the weekend after Rashbaum elected to defer cross-examination of Luis Rivera to Monday morning.

Highlights

Luis Rivera - Direct testimony highlight Rivera testified that Sigfredo Garcia recruited him for the murder at Katherine Magbanua's arrangement, that the murder-for-hire money came from "the dentist" — identified as Wendi Adelson and her brother — and that the purpose he understood was connected to Wendi's children. Luis Rivera - Direct testimony highlight Rivera testified he obtained the .38 revolver used in the murder on the streets in Miami specifically for the job, that there was no formal plan for how the killing would occur, that he refused to act if the victim's children were present, and that he suggested switching the murder to a robbery of Wendi before Garcia insisted the job proceed. Luis Rivera - Direct testimony highlight Rivera described pulling in behind Markel's car in the driveway, Garcia getting out and shooting Markel twice while Markel raised his hands, and Garcia hiding the gun in the car immediately afterward. Luis Rivera - Direct “Garcia jumped out and shot him.” — Luis Rivera Rivera's direct account of the shooting itself, the central act of the murder-for-hire scheme. Luis Rivera - Direct “He told her everything is done. She's like, "I know." And, um, you know, what about the money?” — Luis Rivera Rivera's account of the post-murder call to Katherine Magbanua, suggesting she already knew the killing had occurred before being told. Luis Rivera - Direct testimony highlight Rivera described receiving roughly $37,000 of a $100,000 payment split three ways, buying a motorcycle with the money, authenticating Magbanua's and Garcia's voices on recorded calls, denying any contact with the Adelson family, and agreeing he would have been just as willing to rob Charlie Adelson directly had he known Adelson had the money.
← Day 1 Charlie Adelson Day 3 →