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Donna Adelsontrial-daytrial-dayGeorgia CapplemanSarah Kathryn DuganJackie L. FulfordJoshua D. ZelmanChristopher CorbittPatrick SanfordKate ButlerDrina BernhardtPatricia ByrdJonathan Grossmansidebardirectcrossredirectcross_waivedDay 6 - August 29, 2025Sanford's testimony concluded, jail witnesses and records were presented, and the State rested.
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Day 6 - August 29, 2025

Sanford Testimony Concludes; Jail Witnesses Testify; State Rests

Judge Stephen S. Everett
29Proceedings
8Pages
6Witnesses
3,530Lines
11Sidebars
Day 6 of 9
Appearing:

Sanford's testimony concluded, jail witnesses and records were presented, and the State rested.

Full day summary

Patrick Sanford completed his testimony about the investigation, recorded calls, Donna Adelson's planned travel to Vietnam, and her airport arrest. On cross-examination, Sanford agreed that Katherine Magbanua had lied in her first two trials and that investigators found no direct statement by Donna Adelson expressing that she wanted Dan Markel killed. Detectives and analysts then authenticated search photographs, visas, planner materials, phone records, and visa-related communications. Patricia Byrd and Drina Bernhardt testified about their jail interactions with Donna Adelson, including alleged statements and an alleged script attributed to her. FDLE document examiner Kate Butler gave an opinion that the questioned script and purported Donna Adelson known writing had the same writer; the defense waived cross-examination and said authorship was not contested. Christopher Corbitt testified about selected phone and iCloud records, including visa communications and a search concerning United States extradition treaties. The State rested its case.

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1. Patrick Sanford — Direct (Part 3)

Judge Everett resolved discovery and evidentiary issues before Patrick Sanford resumed testimony about investigative leads, travel plans, Donna Adelson's airport arrest, and a planner entry.

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Procedural
Judge Admonishes Gallery on Conduct; Sanford Examination Resumes
21 lines

Judge Everett resolved audio and photograph discovery issues, finding the late photograph disclosure trivial and nonprejudicial.

sidebar
Off-the-Record Sidebar Discussion
2 lines

The court directed counsel to approach for an off-the-record sidebar discussion.

Procedural
Judge Admonishes Gallery on Conduct; Sanford Examination Resumes (Resumed)
4 lines
sidebar
Counsel Fitness and Bernhardt Recordings
49 lines

The sidebar addressed Fulford's ability to continue examining witnesses and whether Bernhardt's recordings could be triggered by the defense's planned cross-examination.

Procedural
Judge Admonishes Gallery on Conduct; Sanford Examination Resumes (Resumed)
9 lines
Direct
Patrick Sanford - Direct (Part 3) Patrick Sanford Georgia Cappleman
327 lines

Sanford testified about Magbanua's proffers, a recorded call discussing international travel, Donna Adelson's airport arrest, and a 2014 planner listing Dan Markel's vehicle tag number.

2 sidebars inside this proceeding
  1. Emotional Reactions During TestimonyThe court addressed concerns about emotional reactions during testimony and counsel's request to avoid any admonition before the jury.
  2. Objection Withdrawn After ClarificationDefense counsel withdrew an objection after clarifying a misunderstanding about a communication between counsel.

2. Patrick Sanford - Cross/Redirect

Fulford questioned FBI Agent Patrick Sanford about the investigation and the evidence connecting Donna Adelson to other participants; after lunch, Donna Adelson confirmed her consent to the defense jailhouse-informant cross-examination strategy.

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Cross
Patrick Sanford - Cross Patrick Sanford Jackie L. Fulford
1293 lines

Sanford acknowledged limits in the investigation's direct evidence, described wiretap monitoring and Donna Adelson's airport arrest, and agreed Magbanua had lied in earlier trials.

2 sidebars inside this proceeding
  1. Attorney-Client Privilege WarningThe sidebar addressed whether questioning about advice concerning a possible warrant would implicate attorney-client privilege and permit further examination by the State.
  2. Brief Break for Privilege ConferenceThe court addressed repeated interruptions, allowed defense counsel time to confer with Mrs. Adelson about an attorney-client privilege issue, and asked about the remaining cross-examination.
Redirect
Patrick Sanford - Redirect Patrick Sanford Georgia Cappleman
84 lines

Sanford addressed the extortion account, travel timing, and recorded-call context; the court sustained one objection to a probable-cause question.

Procedural
Lunch Recess — On-Record Colloquy: Donna Adelson Consents to Jailhouse Informant Cross Strategy (Resumed)
17 lines

Donna Adelson confirmed under oath that she understood and consented to the defense strategy for cross-examining two upcoming State witnesses.

sidebar
Cross-Examination Record Clarification
8 lines

The court placed on the record that defense counsel’s cross-examination of Special Agent Sanford was not compromised by the previously discussed sidebar issue.

Procedural
Lunch Recess — On-Record Colloquy: Donna Adelson Consents to Jailhouse Informant Cross Strategy
19 lines

3. Jonathan Grossman — Direct/Cross

Detective Jonathan Grossman authenticated search photographs and seized items from Donna Adelson's Miami residence; cross-examination examined the search documentation and his recollection.

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Direct
Jonathan Grossman - Direct Jonathan Grossman Georgia Cappleman
99 lines

Detective Grossman authenticated and the court admitted photographs, Vietnam visas, and day-planner-page copies from the 2023 search of Donna Adelson's residence.

Cross
Jonathan Grossman - Cross Jonathan Grossman Jackie L. Fulford
107 lines

Grossman was questioned about the residence search's scope and documentation, including his limited recollection of a dog alert, a safe, and luggage.

4. Patricia Byrd — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Patricia Byrd testified about alleged jailhouse statements by Donna Adelson, while the defense questioned Byrd about prior inconsistent accounts and her recollection of related details.

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Direct
Patricia Byrd - Direct Patricia Byrd Sarah Kathryn Dugan
136 lines

Patricia Byrd described alleged jailhouse admissions by Donna Adelson and an alleged request to give investigators a false account involving Katherine Magbanua.

Cross
Patricia Byrd - Cross Patricia Byrd Joshua D. Zelman
78 lines

Defense questioned Patricia Byrd about differing prior accounts of investigators' visits and her recollection of time housed near Mrs. Adelson.

Redirect
Patricia Byrd - Redirect Patricia Byrd Sarah Kathryn Dugan
31 lines

Patricia Byrd clarified her jail contact with Donna Adelson and repeated her account of an alleged affirmative response to an accusation.

5. Drina Bernhardt — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Drina Bernhardt testified that Donna Adelson wrote a script for her to study and use in testimony about Katherine Magbanua, while cross-examination examined Bernhardt's criminal history and hoped-for benefits from cooperation.

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Direct
Drina Bernhardt - Direct Drina Bernhardt Georgia Cappleman
215 lines

Bernhardt identified an admitted notebook script she said Donna Adelson prepared for testimony about Katherine Magbanua and described alleged benefits connected to it.

Cross
Drina Bernhardt - Cross Drina Bernhardt Joshua D. Zelman
156 lines

Bernhardt was cross-examined about cooperation, criminal exposure, her contact with Donna Adelson, and the script she said Adelson wrote.

1 sidebar inside this proceeding
  1. Cross-Examination Scope ReminderBefore cross-examination, the court addressed compliance with prior limits and cautioned against raising excluded topics.
Redirect
Drina Bernhardt - Redirect Drina Bernhardt Georgia Cappleman
31 lines

Bernhardt said she had no current plea offer, hoped for a future one, and denied supplying the story used in the script she attributed to Donna Adelson.

6. Kate Butler — Direct/Cross

FDLE document examiner Kate Butler concluded that known Donna Adelson writing and the questioned handwriting had the same writer. The defense waived cross-examination.

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Procedural
Procedural
5 lines
sidebar
Script Handwriting Stipulation Kate Butler Georgia Cappleman
18 lines

The parties discussed how to address the undisputed authorship of a script and whether it should be presented to the jury.

Direct
Kate Butler - Direct Kate Butler Georgia Cappleman
77 lines

FDLE handwriting examiner Kate Butler identified Donna Adelson's purported known writing as the source of the questioned handwriting in State's Exhibit 62.

Cross Waived
Kate Butler - Cross (Waived) Kate Butler Joshua D. Zelman
14 lines

Defense waived cross-examination of Kate Butler and said it did not contest its client's authorship of the document.

sidebar
Exhibit 134 and Compensation Offers Kate Butler Joshua D. Zelman
18 lines

The parties discussed whether defense arguments denying compensation offers would permit additional evidence concerning Bernhardt and Exhibit 134.

7. Christopher Corbitt — Direct/Cross/Redirect

Christopher Corbitt authenticated selected phone, iCloud, and WhatsApp records, then agreed on cross-examination that investigators found no evidence of overseas asset transfers or that Donna Adelson knew the content of Charlie Adelson and Katherine Magbanua's communications.

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Direct
Christopher Corbitt - Direct (Recall) Christopher Corbitt Sarah Kathryn Dugan
512 lines

Corbitt presented message and phone-record evidence concerning the extortion account, WhatsApp communications, and post-verdict Vietnam visa and travel-related records.

1 sidebar inside this proceeding
  1. Limits on Repetitive Exhibit TestimonyCounsel objected that the witness was reading an admitted exhibit word for word without providing context.
Cross
Christopher Corbitt - Cross (Recall) Christopher Corbitt Joshua D. Zelman
115 lines

Defense elicited limits on travel-related inferences and message access; Corbitt said he knew of no overseas asset transfers and no evidence Mrs. Adelson knew the content of Charlie Adelson and Katherine Magbanua communications.

Redirect
Christopher Corbitt - Redirect (Recall) Christopher Corbitt Sarah Kathryn Dugan
66 lines

Corbitt clarified the timing of a 2016 article, described urgency in visa-related communications, and the court admitted the Spireon GPS certification without objection.

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