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Garcia–Magbanua transcript transcript Mary Hull — Direct/Cross/Redirect (Recall) - Day 8 - Garcia–Magbanua Mary Hull's recall testimony covered Magbanua's 2013–2015 tax returns and a prosecution demonstrative comparing $46,820 in 2014 cash deposits against $15,390 in reported wages, followed by cross-examination on gaps in Garcia's bank records and whether Magbanua could have earned unreported income at nightclubs. Anna NorrisChristopher DeCosteSaam ZangenehJames C. HankinsonMary HullMs. NorrisJudge HankinsonMary HullMr. DeCosteMr. Zangenehdirectcrossredirect
Garcia–Magbanua / Day 8 / October 8, 2019
11 pages · 9 witnesses · 3,626 lines
Mary Hull's recall testimony covered Magbanua's 2013–2015 tax returns and a prosecution demonstrative comparing $46,820 in 2014 cash deposits against $15,390 in reported wages, followed by cross-examination on gaps in Garcia's bank records and whether Magbanua could have earned unreported income at nightclubs.
Proceedings
Direct Mary Hull - Direct (Recall) Line 1
Cross 1 Mary Hull - Cross Line 170
Cross 2 Mary Hull - Cross (Recall) Line 182
Redirect Mary Hull - Redirect Line 219
1 36:19

MS. NORRIS: State recalls Mary Hull.

2 37:06

JUDGE HANKINSON: Come on up here, please.

3 37:20

JUDGE HANKINSON: State your name again for the record, please.

4 37:23

MARY HULL: Mary Hull, H-U-L-L.

5 37:25

JUDGE HANKINSON: You remain under oath, Ms. Hull.

6 37:27

MARY HULL: Yes, sir.

7 37:28

JUDGE HANKINSON: You may inquire.

8 37:29

MS. NORRIS: Thank you, Judge. Good afternoon, Ms. Hull.

9 37:31

MARY HULL: Good afternoon.

10 37:32

MS. NORRIS: I want to take you back to the last time that you were testifying in this case.

11 37:37

MS. NORRIS: When you were going through the types of bank records and documentation that you relied upon to do your financial analysis, you had relied upon some income tax filings, is that right?

12 37:47

MARY HULL: I did.

13 37:48

MS. NORRIS: Okay. And did you rely on Katherine Magbanua's 2013, 2014, and 2015 income tax filings?

14 37:55

MARY HULL: I did.

15 37:56

MS. NORRIS: May I approach, Your Honor?

16 37:57

MS. NORRIS: May I?

17 37:58

MS. NORRIS: First time showing you State's Exhibit 190 — do you recognize that?

18 38:06

MARY HULL: I do.

19 38:06

MS. NORRIS: What is it?

20 38:07

MARY HULL: Ms. Magbanua's 1040 for 2013.

21 38:11

MS. NORRIS: And a 1040 is?

22 38:12

MARY HULL: It's a tax filing.

23 38:15

MS. NORRIS: And is this an accurate copy of the 2013 tax filing for Ms. Magbanua?

24 38:15

JUDGE HANKINSON: What exhibit number was that?

25 38:26
26 38:28

MS. NORRIS: The State moves into evidence Exhibit 190.

27 38:31

JUDGE HANKINSON: Is there an objection?

28 38:33

MR. DECOSTE: No new objection.

29 38:36

JUDGE HANKINSON: I wasn't aware there was an objection to all of this particular document.

30 38:45

JUDGE HANKINSON: What is your legal objection to this? I understood your objection to the other two documents, not to this one.

31 38:52

MR. DECOSTE: Same, same objection as to that, Your Honor.

32 38:58

JUDGE HANKINSON: I'll allow State's Exhibit 190.

33 39:02

MS. NORRIS: Next I'm showing you State's Exhibit 186. I know I'm going out of order. Do you recognize that document?

34 39:09

MARY HULL: I do.

35 39:09

MS. NORRIS: What is that, 186?

36 39:11

MARY HULL: It's a Katie — Katherine Magbanua's 1040 for 2014.

37 39:16

MS. NORRIS: And is that an accurate reflection of her income tax filing?

38 39:22

MARY HULL: Yes.

39 39:22

MS. NORRIS: The State would offer into evidence State's Exhibit 186, Your Honor.

40 39:27

JUDGE HANKINSON: Any additional objection to that?

41 39:31

MR. DECOSTE: No, Your Honor.

42 39:31

JUDGE HANKINSON: It'll be admitted.

43 39:33

MS. NORRIS: Finally, I'm showing you State's Exhibit 188. Do you recognize that document?

44 39:38

MARY HULL: I do.

45 39:38

MS. NORRIS: What is that?

46 39:39

MARY HULL: It's Ms. Magbanua's 2015 1040 tax filing.

47 39:43

MS. NORRIS: And is it also accurate?

48 39:45

MS. NORRIS: The State offers into evidence State's Exhibit 188 at this time.

49 39:51

JUDGE HANKINSON: Any additional objection?

50 39:52

JUDGE HANKINSON: It will be admitted.

51 40:00

MS. NORRIS: May I publish this?

52 40:01

JUDGE HANKINSON: You may.

53 40:02

MS. NORRIS: Starting with 2013.

54 40:14

MR. ZANGENEH: Your Honor, there's minor Social Security information on those documents. I'd ask for the government to, at least before they publish to the jury, have that blacked out.

55 40:25

JUDGE HANKINSON: We're not going to do it, but this will be a seal.

56 40:28

JUDGE HANKINSON: And we'll redact that before it's made public.

57 40:32

MS. NORRIS: Can we do that for all three?

58 40:34
59 40:41

MS. NORRIS: On the 2013 tax block, what employment or wages were reported for 2013 by Ms. Magbanua?

60 40:41

MARY HULL: 12,297.

61 40:41

MS. NORRIS: No, I'm sorry, maybe I didn't ask that right.

62 40:58

MS. NORRIS: Where did she report being employed?

63 41:00

MARY HULL: Sophie Dental.

64 41:27

MS. NORRIS: In 2014 tax filing, and for the record this is State's Exhibit 186, where did she report being employed?

65 41:30

MARY HULL: Sophie Dental.

66 41:31

MS. NORRIS: And is there anyone along?

67 41:34

JUDGE HANKINSON: Say that a little more clearly. Clearly, you're kind of looking down and talking.

68 41:38

MS. NORRIS: Would you say that a little more clearly, please?

69 41:40

MARY HULL: Sophie Dental.

70 41:41

MS. NORRIS: Did you show that?

71 41:43

MS. NORRIS: And then, what other employers?

72 41:47

MARY HULL: Adelson Institute.

73 41:50

MARY HULL: That's the company.

74 42:08

MS. NORRIS: For 2015, where did Ms. Magbanua report being employed?

75 42:13

MARY HULL: Dr. Obed.

76 42:14

MS. NORRIS: And was there a second one as well?

77 42:16

MARY HULL: There was, for Adelson Institute.

78 42:31

MS. NORRIS: Now, for the Adelson Institute — would that company or that business receive any financial benefit from reporting to the IRS that Katherine Magbanua was in fact an employee they were paying funds to?

79 42:31

MARY HULL: Yes.

80 42:31

MS. NORRIS: Can you explain that for me?

81 42:31

MARY HULL: It would have reduced their taxable income by paying out her salary. So if they list something as a paid salary, they can deduct that from their total income, and then they would only be taxed on the remaining amount.

82 43:01

MARY HULL: Yes.

83 43:05

MS. NORRIS: In order for Katherine Magbanua to in turn claim the Adelson Institute on her tax filings, or those wages on her tax filings, would Adelson Institute be required to report her as an employee?

84 43:21

MARY HULL: Yes, if she was going to claim the taxes back.

85 43:34

MS. NORRIS: Was there any indication on these three tax filings — 2013, 2014, and 2015 — that Katherine Magbanua claimed any employment at a bar, restaurant, club, anything of that nature?

86 43:47
87 43:47

MS. NORRIS: Any reported tips as wages?

88 43:50

MARY HULL: I take that back. There was a business that had no name. It was a clerical job in 2013 for $773.

89 43:58

MS. NORRIS: That's 2013?

90 44:00

MARY HULL: Yes, ma'am.

91 44:07

JUDGE HANKINSON: For the year 2013, we'll strike that.

92 44:12

MS. NORRIS: May I approach, Your Honor?

93 44:25

MS. NORRIS: I'm showing you State's Exhibit 187 for identification.

94 44:29

MS. NORRIS: Do you recognize that?

95 44:30

MARY HULL: I do.

96 44:31

MS. NORRIS: What is that?

97 44:32

MARY HULL: It's a summary of her tax filings that we have.

98 44:36

MARY HULL: Simplified summary.

99 44:38

MS. NORRIS: And those are for 2013, '14, and '15?

100 44:40

MARY HULL: It is.

101 44:41

MS. NORRIS: Did you have any other tax returns?

102 44:42

MARY HULL: No, I did not.

103 44:44

MARY HULL: Did you have any what?

104 44:45

MS. NORRIS: Other tax returns.

105 44:47

MS. NORRIS: And you answered no?

106 44:49

MARY HULL: No, we did not.

107 44:51

MS. NORRIS: And is this an accurate summary of the three income tax filings we just discussed?

108 44:56

MARY HULL: Yes.

109 44:56

MS. NORRIS: I'd offer into evidence State's Exhibit 187.

110 44:59

JUDGE HANKINSON: I'm not going to accept it in evidence — that's a similar objection. I will allow it to be displayed as a demonstrative.

111 45:06

MS. NORRIS: Yes, sir. Same. Now I'm showing you State's Exhibit 189. Do you recognize that?

112 45:12

MARY HULL: Yes. I do.

113 45:13

MS. NORRIS: And what does that document contain?

114 45:15

MARY HULL: It's a summary where I added the cash deposits as well, to show what would have been a more accurate reflection of her income.

115 45:25

MS. NORRIS: Same for State's Exhibit 189, correct, Judge?

116 45:27
117 45:44

MS. NORRIS: First, I'm going to put up here as a demonstrative State's Exhibit 187.

118 45:56

MS. NORRIS: If you have a laser pointer up there, if you wouldn't mind using it.

119 46:01

MS. NORRIS: Can you describe the information you reflected on State 187, the demonstrative?

120 46:10

MARY HULL: These are the two. There was a W-2 form, and that shows the $12,290, and then there was some other category for a clerical position she had that showed the $773. When you total those up, that shows up on her line 22 for her total income for that year.

121 46:29

MS. NORRIS: So if someone were to go look at the tax filing for 2013 and go exactly to line 22, they would see the total combined wages reported by Ms. Magbanua for that particular year on the tax?

122 46:43

MARY HULL: Yes.

123 46:44

MS. NORRIS: Okay. Same question regarding the 2014 tax filings. How much was reported wages for Sophie Dental?

124 46:51

MARY HULL: $12,465.

125 46:54

MS. NORRIS: And how much was reported for the Adelson Institute for 2014?

126 46:57

MARY HULL: $2,925.

127 46:59

MS. NORRIS: Same idea: if we go to line 15 of the corresponding year's tax return, namely 2014, we would see the total reported wages of $15,390.

128 47:11

MARY HULL: That's correct.

129 47:13

MS. NORRIS: Finally, for 2015, how much was reported as wages for Broward Dermatology or Dr. Obed?

130 47:19

MARY HULL: $6,252.

131 47:22

MS. NORRIS: And how much was reported from the Adelson Institute?

132 47:25

MARY HULL: $12,150.

133 47:26

MS. NORRIS: And again, line 15 on the 2015 tax return would be the total wages for 2015 of $18,402.

134 47:36

MARY HULL: That's correct.

135 47:44

MS. NORRIS: Next, I'm going to show you State's demonstrative Exhibit 189.

136 47:56

MS. NORRIS: Can you describe what is different about this particular demonstrative from the last one that we reviewed?

137 48:05

MARY HULL: On this analysis I simply added in the cash deposits that would bring her income to a more accurate level.

138 48:16

MS. NORRIS: And these are cash deposits that we do not see reflected in State's Exhibit 190, 186, or 188, the income tax filings?

139 48:25

MARY HULL: That's correct. It's from my original analysis that showed all the cash deposits. $2,800.

140 48:49

MS. NORRIS: What were the total cash deposits in 2014?

141 48:54

MR. DECOSTE: Objection, asked and answered.

142 48:57

JUDGE HANKINSON: Overruled.

143 48:58

MARY HULL: $46,820.

144 49:01

MS. NORRIS: And finally, total cash deposits for 2015?

145 49:06

MARY HULL: $26,480.

146 49:16

MS. NORRIS: In 2014, what is the difference between the total income reported and the total cash deposits?

147 49:24

MARY HULL: Somewhere around $46,000.

148 49:27

MS. NORRIS: Say what?

149 49:28

MARY HULL: Approximately $46,000.

150 49:31

MARY HULL: Did I answer that?

151 49:33
152 49:34

MS. NORRIS: I asked you the difference between the cash deposit and the amount of income that Ms. Magbanua reported to the IRS in 2014.

153 49:43

MARY HULL: '14? Um, $31,000, approximately.

154 49:53

MS. NORRIS: Did — Did Ms. Magbanua receive a check from the IRS, like a tax return that we all look forward to?

155 50:00

JUDGE HANKINSON: We've gone far enough with this. Anything further?

156 50:00

MS. NORRIS: Yes, sir. I'll move on to my next question. Did you review, um, Sigfredo Garcia's — I know we discussed a little about his bank records last time.

157 50:03

MARY HULL: Yes.

158 50:03

MS. NORRIS: Did you have income tax filings for Mr. Garcia as well?

159 50:05

MARY HULL: I did.

160 50:22

MS. NORRIS: In 2013 and 2014, was there any reported income for Mr. Garcia?

161 50:27

MARY HULL: There was not, even though he did file a tax form.

162 50:32

MS. NORRIS: Okay. And then for 2015 or 2016, was there any income reported for Mr. Garcia?

163 50:40

MARY HULL: 2015 was $25,524.

164 50:45

MARY HULL: There was nothing for 2016. I saw no filing.

165 50:45

MS. NORRIS: Would that be — I'll strike that question.

166 50:59

MS. NORRIS: And did you have any bank records from the earlier period, in 2013, 2014?

167 51:04

MARY HULL: I did not.

168 51:04

MS. NORRIS: May we have one moment, Judge?

169 51:25

MS. NORRIS: Thank you, Ms. Hull. I have no further questions.

170 51:27
171 51:30

MR. ZANGENEH: Ms. Hull, when you're discussing the fact that there's no bank records for my client from — he said it was '13 to '14.

172 51:37

MARY HULL: Yes.

173 51:37

MR. ZANGENEH: He wasn't hiding those records from me, was he?

174 51:41

MARY HULL: No. The account was closed. They were not able to be retrieved.

175 51:44

MR. ZANGENEH: Okay. So if anybody closes an account, you can't retrieve the documentation?

176 51:47

MARY HULL: It's much more difficult, because the bank puts the records into archive.

177 51:51

MR. ZANGENEH: That's not what I asked you. What I asked you was, could you do it?

178 51:53

MARY HULL: Possibly.

179 51:55

MR. ZANGENEH: Right. Did you do it in this case? Do you have those records?

180 51:57

MARY HULL: No, I do not.

181 51:58

MR. ZANGENEH: Thank you.

182 52:22

MR. DECOSTE: You don't have half of the year for 2013, right?

183 52:26

MARY HULL: That's correct.

184 52:27

MR. DECOSTE: You don't have some of the year for 2015.

185 52:31

MARY HULL: That's correct.

186 52:32

MR. DECOSTE: Let's talk about the Adelson Institute.

187 52:36

MR. DECOSTE: The government asked you questions about the incentive for that?

188 52:44

MARY HULL: Yes.

189 52:46

MR. DECOSTE: Now, correct me if I'm wrong, that when a business — let's back this up even more. When we receive paychecks, there's always something taken out about Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, right?

190 52:57

MARY HULL: Yes.

191 52:58

MR. DECOSTE: Now, it's not just the employee that has to pay those taxes; the business pays the same amount as well, too, right?

192 53:05

MARY HULL: Yes.

193 53:05

MR. DECOSTE: It's called FICA taxes?

194 53:07

MARY HULL: Yes.

195 53:07

MR. DECOSTE: If you could explain to the jury what FICA taxes are.

196 53:11

MARY HULL: Federal income tax. So if they want to pay somebody, they have to pay a tax on it. It's equivalent to what we see on our end as employers, the percentage that's taken out.

197 53:23

MR. DECOSTE: Right.

198 53:23

MARY HULL: It's still a reduction in their expenses.

199 53:25

MR. DECOSTE: That's not my question, though. What I'm saying is that if a company wants to pay an employee, they've got to pay about 15 percent of that money to the government, right? The other 15 percent is paid by the employee, right? Now, on your previous examination, you testified about how you, through your investigation, learned that the Adelsons had all this cash, right?

200 53:48

MARY HULL: Yes.

201 53:48

MR. DECOSTE: Why go through all of this — setting up employment, W-2s, taxes — instead of just paying a lump sum of cash?

202 53:59

MARY HULL: I cannot answer that.

203 53:59

MR. DECOSTE: Let's go to the taxes now.

204 54:09

MR. DECOSTE: Ms. Magbanua did not report her tips — you'd agree with me on that, right?

205 54:14

MARY HULL: Yes.

206 54:15

MR. DECOSTE: That doesn't mean she wasn't working. And you were asked a question about a bar, but it's a nightclub — nightclubs, plural. That doesn't mean that she wasn't working at nightclubs, right?

207 54:24

MARY HULL: I have no record of her having employment at a club.

208 54:28

MR. DECOSTE: And again, the government is the one that's giving you the information to review — the State Attorney's Office.

209 54:35

MARY HULL: To answer your question fully, most people that receive tips also receive a small dollar-an-hour wage, and that's reported.

210 54:43

MR. DECOSTE: In your work, you've never investigated somebody that worked at Club Fate, have you?

211 54:48

MARY HULL: Not that particular one, no.

212 54:50

MR. DECOSTE: So you wouldn't know the normal practice of Club Fate, right?

213 54:54

MARY HULL: I know the normal practices of businesses.

214 54:56

MR. DECOSTE: But of a nightclub in Miami called Club Fate, you don't know, right?

215 55:00

MARY HULL: Not specifically.

216 55:00

MR. DECOSTE: At best, you can say that tips weren't claimed. As you sit here with what you have, you can't say she was not working there, right?

217 55:01

MARY HULL: Correct.

218 55:15

MR. DECOSTE: One brief second, Your Honor. Nothing further.

219 55:16

JUDGE HANKINSON: Redirect.

220 55:24

MS. NORRIS: You did review checks from Club Fate in this case, right?

221 55:27

MARY HULL: There were two checks written in 2015, but both of the checks bounced.

222 55:32

MS. NORRIS: My point was, you would agree they were checks, not cash.

223 55:35

MARY HULL: Correct.

224 55:36

MS. NORRIS: For tips?

225 55:37

MARY HULL: Correct.

226 55:38

MS. NORRIS: I have no further questions, Judge.

227 55:47

JUDGE HANKINSON: Any juror has a question for this witness? Alright. You may step down. Do we need to keep her further?

228 55:48

MR. DECOSTE: Yes, Your Honor.

229 55:49

JUDGE HANKINSON: You remain under subpoena.